Our Research Approach

The following steps highlight the research approach for this project:

  • Obtain CCRs

    • Download subdivisions from Pima County Geographic Information Systems (GIS), filtering subdivisions with recorded dates before 1969;

    • Locate and identify original CCR documents from the Pima County Recorder’s Office (PRCO);

    • Request PDF copies of all CCRs.

  • Search CCRs

    • Develop and execute Python script to perform Optical Character Recognition (OCR) to identify racist and exclusionary terms in the CCRs;

    • Manually verify CCRs for each subdivision by comparing with script output and transcribe racist paragraphs;

    • Use transcribed paragraphs and another python script to create a list of racist and exclusionary terms.

  • Volunteer Verification

    • Volunteers assist in second round of manual verification to ensure that each record is verified by two additional persons.

  • Final Deliverables

    • CCRs are archived and made available through the UArizona Campus Repository;

    • Create an interactive online map of Tucson subdivisions and neighborhoods using ArcGIS Online.